The family plays a crucial role in safeguarding its members from various forms of harm, including emotional, physical, and psychological abuse. However, despite this responsibility, there is a significant increase in street children and individuals struggling with mental illness in Mombasa County.
These mental health issues often stem from prolonged stress, poverty, or chronic health conditions, leading some individuals to exhibit erratic behavior and wander the streets aimlessly though Psychiatrists say that 90 per cent of the cases are drug related. Unfortunately, some families neglect these members, leaving them vulnerable to starvation, sexual assault, harassment, and even death. It is also a dismay that these families disregard their members claiming that they were bewitched and others ‘serving the consequences of their mistakes’ forgetting that they also have the rights to be taken care as other members of the family.
While several non-governmental organizations like Mombasa Women Empowerment Network- a mental rescue center have intervened, the number of affected individuals continues to rise daily as recent statics show that more than 500 mentally illed individuals meander around various parts of Mombasa.
Even though some may argue that these individuals unintentionally leave their homes and go missing, families still bear the responsibility of caring for and assisting them. Dr. Charles Mwangome, Head of psychiatrist Port Reitz Mental Hospital states, “Some of the cases can be contained at the community level but because of stigma, most of them find their ways in the streets.” He said this referring to families and communities who are judgemental about mental issues.
Initiating change in this situation requires recognizing the rights of those experiencing mental instability and ensuring their access to medical services and the freedom to express their feelings.
Mombasa Women Empowerment Network under Ms. Amina Abdallah as a solution, it’s main aim is to combat the myth that the route cause of mental illness is witchcraft and advocating for medication attention and proper counselling to the mentally ill.
Any signs of mental illness within a family member should be treated seriously, with early intervention through guidance, counseling, and creating a supportive environment being essential in preventing further deterioration. Serious conditions may require medication and regular follow-ups, but with love and support from their families, individuals can reclaim their place as productive members of society.
Families and communities taking the responsibilities on their mentally ill kindreds will ease the burden of flooded mental hospitals (only one in Mombasa) as well as the Non-governmental organization coming to their rescue.
Written by; Mapenzi Kitsao.