HIV remains a significant health pandemic in Kenya and worldwide. Despite substantial efforts to minimize infection rates, the number of recorded cases increases gradually.

Kenya is currently ranked 7th globally for its HIV epidemic, with approximately 1.4 million people living with HIV (PLHIV), as stated by Mr. Harry Kimtai regarding the reliability and safety of HIV testing services by the Ministry of Health.

“Kenya remains steadfast in its fight against HIV/AIDS, ranking 7th globally for its HIV epidemic. With approximately 1.4 million People Living With HIV (PLHIV), the country persists in delivering comprehensive and preventive measures,” said Kimtai.

Among the 1.4 million PLHIV, it is estimated that 133,455 are adolescents between the ages of 10-19 years, with 18,004 new infections and 2,797 deaths recorded annually. Homabay leads with the highest HIV prevalence among adults at approximately 25.7%, followed by Siaya at 23.7%, with Mombasa being the leading coastal county. Sexual intercourse remains the primary mode of HIV transmission.

Initially, the Ministry of Health used a two-test algorithm for HIV testing, but this method posed challenges, raising questions about the quality of HIV testing services. In response, Kenya has now adopted the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended three-test algorithm for HIV diagnosis, enhancing diagnostic precision. The Ministry of Health stated that these advances affirm its commitment to quality HIV testing services.

Writeen by; Mapenzi Kitsao